Discrete vortex solitons and parity time symmetry

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Discrete vortex solitons and parity time symmetry.

We study the effect of lifting the degeneracy of vortex modes with a parity time (PT) symmetric defect, using discrete vortices in a circular array of nonlinear waveguides as an example. When the defect is introduced, the degenerate linear vortex modes spontaneously break PT symmetry and acquire complex eigenvalues, but nonlinear propagating modes with real propagation constants can still exist...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Optics Letters

سال: 2013

ISSN: 0146-9592,1539-4794

DOI: 10.1364/ol.38.000371